Endometrial pathology in polycystic ovary syndrome women with infertility
https://doi.org/10.51922/1818-426X.2023.2.57
Abstract
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine disorders in women of reproductive age. In this pathology, the morphofunctional characteristics of the endometrium have features that cause violations of the realization of reproductive function and unfavorable outcomes of gestation, as well as the risk of developing endometrial cancer. According to the study, the normal characteristic of the endometrium was found in 22 (44.9 %). In the structure of endometrial pathology in patients with PCOS, endometrial polyps accounted for a significant proportion – 16 (32.6 %) patients, chronic endometritis – 30 (61.2 %), simple endometrial hyperplasia – 7 (14.2 %). Functional pathology was also noted: proliferative endometrium with pathology (anovulatory endometrium) was found in 9 patients (18.3 %), endometrial hypoplasia – in 7 (14.2 %). PCOS has a high incidence of endometrial pathology, which necessitates the development of clinical approaches for the diagnosis and correction of the pathology.
About the Authors
E. N. Kirillova
УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»
Belarus
Belarus
S. A. Pavlukova
УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»
Belarus
Belarus
D. A. Davydov
РНПЦ ОМР им. Н. Н. Александрова
Belarus
Belarus
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Review
For citations:
Kirillova E.N., Pavlukova S.A., Davydov D.A. Endometrial pathology in polycystic ovary syndrome women with infertility. Medical Journal. 2023;(2):57-61. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.51922/1818-426X.2023.2.57
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