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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-426X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/1818-426X.2022.4.114</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medjournal-85</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЛУЧАЙ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE FROM PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический случай врожденной хлоридной диареи</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical case of congenital chloride diarrhea</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козыро</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazyra</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белькевич</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bialkevich</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шинкоренко</surname><given-names>Ю. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shynkarenka</surname><given-names>Y. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>2-я городская детская клиническая больница</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>114</fpage><lpage>120</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Козыро И.А., Белькевич А.Г., Шинкоренко Ю.Л., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Козыро И.А., Белькевич А.Г., Шинкоренко Ю.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kazyra I.A., Bialkevich A.G., Shynkarenka Y.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medjournal.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/85">https://medjournal.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/85</self-uri><abstract><p>Врожденная хлоридная диарея (ВХД, врожденная хлоридорея или синдром Дарроу-Гэмбла) – вариант тяжелого синдрома мальабсорбции электролитов, передающийся по аутосомно-рецессивному типу наследования и проявляющийся обильным водянистым стулом с массивной потерей хлоридов и дегидратацией. Новорожденные с данным заболеванием требуют адекватной заместительной терапии с первых часов жизни, так как ее отсутствие приводит к выраженным электролитным нарушениям и обезвоживанию. Однако описаны случаи ВХД, при которых младенцы выживали без лечения, но в дальнейшем у них наблюдалась задержка темпов физического и психо-моторного развития, поражение почек и гиперальдостеронизм как результат гипохлоремии, гипокалиемии и метаболического алкалоза. В статье представлены данные о патогенезе, клинической картине, диагностических критериях и симптоматической терапии ВХД, а также результаты собственного наблюдения за пациентом с ВХД.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Congenital chloride diarrhea (CCD, congenital chloridorrhea and syndrome Darrow-Gamble) is variant of a severe syndrome of electrolyte malabsorption transmitted by autosomal recessive inheritance and manifested by profuse watery stool with massive loss of chlorides and dehydration. Newborn children with CCD need adequate replacement treatment from the first hours of life to prevent electrolyte disorders and dehydration. However, CCD cases, when newborn babies survived even without therapy, were described. But further growth delay, retardation of psychomotor development, nephropathy and hyperaldosteronism was observed as a result of hypochloremia, hypokalemia and metabolic alkalosis. The article describes a pathogenesis, clinical picture, diagnostic criteria, symptomatic therapy and results of our own observation of patient with CCD.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>алкалоз</kwd><kwd>гипокалиемия</kwd><kwd>гипохлоремия</kwd><kwd>диарея</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>alkalosis</kwd><kwd>hypochloremia</kwd><kwd>hypokalemia</kwd><kwd>diarrhea</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Захарова, И. Н., Майкова И. 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