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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-426X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/1818-426X.2025.3.91</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medjournal-345</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЛУЧАЙ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE FROM PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Текалютеиновые кисты во время беременности: клинические случаи</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Thecalutein cysts during pregnancy: clinical cases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кириллова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirillova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шостак</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shostak</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлюкова</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlukova</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Станкевич</surname><given-names>Я. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stankevich</surname><given-names>Y. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сентюрова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sentyurova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ладутько</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ladutko</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>УЗ «5 городская клиническая больница»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>91</fpage><lpage>100</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кириллова Е.Н., Шостак В.А., Павлюкова С.А., Станкевич Я.Б., Сентюрова Е.А., Ладутько Л.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кириллова Е.Н., Шостак В.А., Павлюкова С.А., Станкевич Я.Б., Сентюрова Е.А., Ладутько Л.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kirillova E.N., Shostak V.A., Pavlukova S.A., Stankevich Y.B., Sentyurova E.A., Ladutko L.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medjournal.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/345">https://medjournal.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/345</self-uri><abstract><p>Текалютеиновые кисты яичников являются доброкачественной и достаточно редкой патологией, развивающейся во время беременности. В статье представлены клинические случаи крупных текалютеиновых кист, возникших во время беременности, впервые выявленных во втором триместре гестации, с различными исходами – осложненный спонтанным разрывом одной из камер в послеоперационном периоде и с благоприятным исходом и спонтанной редукцией новообразований после родоразрешения. В ходе динамического наблюдения отмечалось прогрессивное увеличение размеров новообразований яичников с достижением максимального объема к моменту родоразрешения в сроке гестации 37–38 недель в первом случае, и увеличение овариальных образований во втором триместре с последующей стабилизацией объема к 32–33 неделям гестации, при котором выполнено родоразрешение по экстренным акушерским показаниям. Послеоперационный период в первом клиническом наблюдении осложнился спонтанным разрывом кисты с развитием внутрибрюшного кровотечения в первые сутки послеродового периода, что повлекло необходимость релапаротомии и выполнения аднексэктомии. В то время как во втором клиническом случае послеоперационный период протекал без осложнений, через месяц на контрольном ультразвуковом исследовании отмечен динамический регресс яичниковых образований.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Thecalutein cysts are benign and quite rare pathology in pregnancy. The article presents clinical cases of large thecalutein cysts that occurred during pregnancy, first identified in the second trimester of gestation with different outcomes – complicated by spontaneous rupture of the ovary in the postoperative period and with a favorable outcome and spontaneous reduction of cysts after delivery. During dynamic follow-up, there was a progressive increase in the size of the neoplasm, with the maximum volume reached by the time of delivery at 37–38 weeks gestation in the first case, and an increase in ovarian formations in the second trimester, followed by volume stabilization by 32 weeks of gestation, at the time delivery was performed, in the second case. The postoperative period in the first clinical case was complicated by spontaneous cyst rupture with the development of intraabdominal bleeding on the first day of the postpartum period, which necessitated relaparotomy and adnexectomy. While in the second clinical case, the postoperative period was uneventful, a month later, a regression of ovarian formations was identified by control ultrasound examination.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>текалютеиновые кисты</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>ультразвуковая диагностика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>thecalutein cysts</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>ultrasound diagnostics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abdel-Aleem, H., Al-Hussaini T., Karoush S. Hyperreactio Luteinalis: associated with singleton pregnancy // J. Obstet. Gynecol. – 2000. – Vol. 20. – P. 315–317.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abdel-Aleem, H., Al-Hussaini T., Karoush S. Hyperreactio Luteinalis: associated with singleton pregnancy // J. Obstet. 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