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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-426X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/1818-426X.2025.1.85</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medjournal-313</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ НАУЧНЫЕ ПУБЛИКАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Метод лапароскопически-ассистированной пункционной транскутанной лигатурной герниопластики при прямых паховых грыжах у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>METHOD OF LAPAROSCOPIC-ASSISTED PUNCTURE TRANSCUTANEOUS LIGATURE HERNIOPLASTY FOR DIRECT INGUINAL HERNIAS IN CHILDREN</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никуленков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikulenkov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ракевич</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rakevich</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насыр</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasyr</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Разсамакина</surname><given-names>П. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Razsamakina</surname><given-names>P. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дегтярев</surname><given-names>Ю. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Degtyarev</surname><given-names>Yu. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>УЗ «Минская областная детская клиническая больница»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>85</fpage><lpage>91</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Никуленков А.В., Ракевич М.В., Насыр Р.В., Разсамакина П.К., Дегтярев Ю.Г., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Никуленков А.В., Ракевич М.В., Насыр Р.В., Разсамакина П.К., Дегтярев Ю.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nikulenkov A.V., Rakevich M.V., Nasyr R.V., Razsamakina P.K., Degtyarev Y.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medjournal.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/313">https://medjournal.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/313</self-uri><abstract><p>Патология, связанная с нарушением облитерации влагалищного отростка брюшины у детей, является одной из наиболее распространенных в детском возрасте состояний, требующих хирургического лечения как в плановом, так и в экстренном порядке. К настоящему времени при косой паховой грыже все большую популярность у детских хирургов приобретает использование лигатурной транскутанной герниорафии под лапароскопическим визуальным контролем. Учитывая редкость прямой паховой грыжи у детей и практически невозможность установить диагноз на диагностическом этапе, общепринятой хирургической тактики при ее лечении до настоящего времени не сформировано. Целью работы является разработка метода лапароскопически-ассистированной пункционной транскутанной лигатурной герниопластики при «прямых» паховых грыжах у детей. При этом использовался минимальный набор хирургического инструментария, обычно  применяемого при лапароскопической герниорафии по поводу «косой» паховой грыжи у детей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Pathology associated with impaired obliteration of the processus vaginalis in children is one of the most common conditions in childhood that requires surgical treatment, both planned and emergency. Currently, for indirect inguinal hernia, the use of ligature transcutaneous herniorrhaphy under laparoscopic visual control is becoming increasingly popular among pediatric surgeons. At the same time, a generally accepted surgical tactic when a direct inguinal hernia is detected in a child at the diagnostic stage of laparoscopic surgery has not yet been formed. Aim of this work was to develop a method of laparoscopic-assisted transcutaneous laparoscopic repair of the posterior wall of the inguinal canal in children with a direct inguinal hernia. In this case, the minimum set of surgical instruments used for laparoscopic herniorrhaphy for indirect inguinal hernia in children was used.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>паховая грыжа</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>педиатрическая хирургия</kwd><kwd>детская хирургия</kwd><kwd>прямая паховая грыжа</kwd><kwd>лапароскопия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>inguinal hernia</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>pediatric surgery</kwd><kwd>pediatric surgery</kwd><kwd>direct inguinal hernia</kwd><kwd>laparoscopy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Holcomb, G. W. III, Murphy J. P. eds. Ashcraft’s Pediatric Surgery. 5th Ed. – Philadelphia, 2010. – Р. 669–75.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Holcomb, G. W. III, Murphy J. P. eds. 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