medjournalМедицинский журналMedical Journal1818-426XБелорусский государственный медицинский университет10.51922/1818-426X.2025.1.19medjournal-293Research ArticleОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИREVIEWS AND LECTURESДлительные неврологические нарушения индуцированные SARS-CoV-2. Аспекты профилактики, диагностики и леченияLONG-TERM NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS INDUCED BY SARS-COV-2. ASPECTS OF PREVENTION, DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENTБойкоА. В.BoikaA. V.

Минск

СелицкийМ. М.SialitskiM. M.

Минск

ВистЭ. В.VistE. V.

Минск

Институт повышения квалификации и переподготовки кадров здравоохранения УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»Belarus202524062025011925Copyright © Бойко А.В., Селицкий М.М., Вист Э.В., 20252025Бойко А.В., Селицкий М.М., Вист Э.В.Boika A.V., Sialitski M.M., Vist E.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://medjournal.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/293

Развитие науки ведёт к лучшему пониманию механизмов, лежащих в основе функционирования организма человека. До мая 2023 года бетакоронавирус B, SARS-CoV-2 являлся мировой чрезвычайной угрозой в области здравоохранения. Данные свидетельствуют, что многие пациенты после перенесенного COVID-19 страдают от множества симптомов, сохраняющихся после острого события иногда и несколько лет. Это явление называется пост-COVID-синдромом (ПКC) или длительным COVID. В данной статье приведен ряд клинически важных научных данных, посвященных профилактике, диагностике и лечению неврологических нарушений, вызванных SARS-CoV-2 в пост COVID период. Демонстрируется важность тщательного сбора анамнеза развития заболевания с  поиском  возможной  связи  текущих  симптомов и предшествовавшей им «банальной» ОРЗ. Показана важность комплексного подхода к диагностике и лечению симптомов длительного COVID.

Advances in science are leading to a better understanding of the mechanisms underlying the functioning of the human body. Until May 2023, betacoronavirus B, SARS-CoV-2, was a global public health emergency. Evidence suggests that many patients with COVID-19 suffer from multiple symptoms that persist beyond the acute event for several years. This phenomenon is called post-COVID syndrome (PCS) or long COVID. This article provides some clinically important scientific data on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of neurological disorders caused by SARS-CoV-2 in the post-COVID period. It demonstrates the importance of a thorough history of the disease development with a search for a possible connection between current symptoms and the  “common”  ARI  that  preceded  them. The importance of an integrated approach to the diagnosis and treatment of symptoms of long COVID is shown.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.