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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-426X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/1818-426X.2023.2.67</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medjournal-230</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ НАУЧНЫЕ ПУБЛИКАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности течения инфаркта головного мозга под влиянием адаптивной кинезитерапии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of stroke course under adaptive kinesitherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукашевич</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukashevich</surname><given-names>U. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пономарев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ponomarev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Губкин</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gubkin</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарасевич</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasevich</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Манкевич</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mankevich</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пономарёва</surname><given-names>Е. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ponomareva</surname><given-names>E. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалева</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovaleva</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Королевич</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korolevich</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дражина</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drazhina</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алешкевич</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aleshkevich</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Белорусская медицинская академия последипломного образования</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Институт физиологии НАН Беларуси</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>2-я городская клиническая больница</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лукашевич В.А., Пономарев В.В., Губкин С.В., Тарасевич М.И., Манкевич С.М., Пономарёва Е.О., Ковалева В.В., Королевич Д.А., Дражина Н.П., Алешкевич С.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лукашевич В.А., Пономарев В.В., Губкин С.В., Тарасевич М.И., Манкевич С.М., Пономарёва Е.О., Ковалева В.В., Королевич Д.А., Дражина Н.П., Алешкевич С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lukashevich U.A., Ponomarev V.V., Gubkin S.V., Tarasevich M.I., Mankevich S.M., Ponomareva E.O., Kovaleva V.V., Korolevich D.A., Drazhina N.P., Aleshkevich S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medjournal.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/230">https://medjournal.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/230</self-uri><abstract><p>Современный шаг развития восстановительной медицины пациентов с инфарктом головного мозга (ИГМ) связан с разработкой фенотип – ориентированной медицинской реабилитации, основанной на биомеханическом анализе специфическихмоторных нарушений, отражающих характер двигательных адаптаций. Целью исследования являлась оценка динамики адаптивной кинематики (АДК) и клинической картины ИГМ под влиянием адаптивной кинезитерапии (АК). Объектом исследования были здоровые добровольцы (n = 92) и когорта пациентов перенесших ИГМ, проходивших лечение по программе комплексной терапии (группы ≪Р≫ (n = 50)и ≪О≫ (n = 57)). Предметом исследования являлась комплексная оценка полученных данных клинического тестирования и биомеханических данных в сопоставлении с нормальными показателями. В результате исследования установлено, чтоАК статистически значимо при (р &lt; 0,022) улучшает АДК у пациентов с различными патобиомеханическими фенотипами (ПБФ) ИГМ. Аналогичном образом АКоказывает положительное влияние на динамику уровня повседневной активности(р &lt; 0,006), уровня мобильности (р &lt; 0,001), функции стереотипа походки (р &lt; 0,001),а также уровня усталости (р &lt; 0,001), повышая общую эффективность программы комплексной терапии ИГМ (р &lt; 0,003) с отношением шансов 4,03 (95 % ДИ 1,44–11,24):5,1 (95 % ДИ 1,17–22,51) – у пациентов с ПБФ 1 (р &lt; 0,02); 8,1 (95 % ДИ 1,15–55,61) –у пациентов с ПБФ 2 (р &lt; 0,02), и 7,71 (95 % ДИ 1,76–33,72) – у пациентовс ПБФ 3 (р &lt; 0,003), при отличном качестве диагностики (AUC = 0,92).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The modern step in development of restorative medicine for patients with cerebralin farction (CI) is associated with phenotype-oriented medical rehabilitation based on a biomechanical analysis of specific motor impairments that reflect the nature of motor adaptations. The aim of the study was to evaluate the dynamics of adaptive kinematics (ADK)and the clinical picture of CI under the influence of adaptive kinesitherapy (AK). The object of the study were healthy volunteers (n = 92) and a cohort of CI patients treated according to the complex therapy program (groups “P” (n = 50) and “O” (n = 57)) and AK (group “O”) The subject of the study was a comprehensive assessment of the data obtained from clinical testing and biomechanical data in comparison with normal values. As a result of the study, it was found that AK significantly (p &lt; 0.022) improves ADK in patients with various patho biomechanical phenotypes (PBP) of CI. Similarly, AK has a positive effect on the dynamics of the level of daily activity (p &lt; 0.006), mobility level (p &lt; 0.001), gait stereotype function (p &lt; 0.001), and fatigue level (p &lt; 0.001), increasing the overall effectiveness of the complex therapy program (p &lt; 0.003) with an odds ratio of 4.03 (95 % CI 1.44–11.24):5.1 (95 % CI 1.17–22.51) in patients with PBP 1 (p &lt; 0 .02); 8.1 (95 % CI 1.15–55.61)in patients with PBP 2 (p &lt; 0.02), and 7.71 (95 % CI 1.76–33.72) in patients with PBP 3(p &lt; 0.003), with excellent diagnostic quality (AUC = 0.92).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инфаркт головного мозга</kwd><kwd>медицинская реабилитация</kwd><kwd>патобиомеханический фенотип</kwd><kwd>адаптивная кинезитерапия</kwd><kwd>двигательные адаптации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cerebral infarction</kwd><kwd>medical rehabilitation</kwd><kwd>pathobiomechanical phenotype</kwd><kwd>adaptive kinesitherapy</kwd><kwd>motor adaptations</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Katan, M., Luft A. 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