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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-426X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/1818-426X.2024.1.118</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medjournal-152</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ НАУЧНЫЕ ПУБЛИКАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПЕРИНАТАЛЬНЫЕ ИСХОДЫ У ЖЕНЩИН С ВАРИКОЗНОЙ БОЛЕЗНЬЮ В УСЛОВИЯХ ПАНДЕМИИ COVID-19</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PERINATAL OUTCOMES IN WOMEN WITH VARICOSE VEINS IN A COVID-19 PANDEMIC</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хрыщанович</surname><given-names>В. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khryshchanovich</surname><given-names>V. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Роговой</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rogovoy</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скобелева</surname><given-names>Н. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skobeleva</surname><given-names>N. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Красько</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasko</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Клинический родильный дом Минской области</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>Объединенный институт проблем информатики Национальной академии наук Беларуси</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>118</fpage><lpage>127</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хрыщанович В.Я., Роговой Н.А., Скобелева Н.Я., Красько О.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хрыщанович В.Я., Роговой Н.А., Скобелева Н.Я., Красько О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khryshchanovich V.Y., Rogovoy N.A., Skobeleva N.Y., Krasko O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medjournal.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/152">https://medjournal.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/152</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Провести оценку исходов беременности и родов у женщин с варикозной болезнью в условиях пандемии COVID-19.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование были включены 68 беременных женщин, 38 из которых использовали компрессионные чулки (основная группа), 30 пациенток вошли в группу сравнения. В процессе наблюдения 8/38 (21 %) пациенток из основной группы и 9/30 (30 %) пациенток из группы сравнения перенесли инфекцию COVID-19. Всем пациенткам проводилось клинико-лабораторное, гинекологическое и ультразвуковое обследование. Первичными конечными точками исследования являлись возникшие осложнения беременности и родов со стороны матери. Вторичными конечными точками были патологические состояния и перинатальные показатели, связанные с плодом.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Количество случаев преждевременных родов, нарушения маточноплацентарного кровотока, многоводия, преэклампсии, гестационного сахарного диабета было больше в контрольной группе по сравнению с группой сравнения (p &gt; 0,99). Дистресс плода развился в 2/30 (6,7 %) наблюдениях из группы сравнения родильниц (p = 0,605). Наибольшее количество детей (70–75 %), набравших 9 баллов по шкале Апгар на 5-й минуте жизни, было зарегистрировано в основной группе. Сравнительный анализ беременных женщин с COVID-19 легкого течения и без анамнеза COVID-19 не обнаружил достоверного влияния коронавирусной инфекции на акушерские и перинатальные исходы.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Результаты проведенного исследования свидетельствуют о неблагоприятном влиянии сопутствующей варикозной болезни на исходы беременности и родов. Полученные данные обосновывают целесообразность применения компрессионной терапии у беременных с варикозной болезнью.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To evaluate pregnancy and labor outcomes in women with varicose veins in a COVID-19 pandemic.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Sixty-eight pregnant women were included in the study, 38 of whom used compression stockings (main group), and 30 patients were included in the comparison group. During follow-up, 8/38 (21 %) patients from the main group and 9/30 (30 %) patients from the comparison group had COVID-19 infection. All patients underwent clinical, laboratory, gynecologic, and ultrasound examinations. The primary endpoints of the study were maternal complications of pregnancy and labor. Secondary endpoints were pathologic conditions and perinatal parameters related to the fetus.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The number of cases of preterm labor, utero-placental blood flow disorders, preeclampsia, and gestational diabetes mellitus was higher in the control group compared to the comparison group (p &gt; 0.99). Fetal distress developed in 2/30 (6.7 %) observations from the comparison group of laboring women (p = 0.605). The highest number of infants (70–75 %) who scored 9 Apgar score at the 5th minute of life was recorded in the main group. Comparative analysis of pregnant women with mild COVID-19 and without COVID-19 found no significant effect of coronavirus infection on obstetric and perinatal outcomes.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The results of this study confirm the information about the adverse effect of concomitant varicose veins on the outcomes of pregnancy and childbirth. These findings support the rationale for the combined use of compression and phlebotropic pharmacological therapy in pregnant women with varicose veins.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гестация</kwd><kwd>варикозная болезнь</kwd><kwd>осложнения</kwd><kwd>исходы</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gestation</kwd><kwd>varicose veins</kwd><kwd>complications</kwd><kwd>outcomes</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cardiovascular complications of COVID-19 among pregnant women and their fetuses: a systematic review / S. Yaghoobpoor, M. Fathi, K. Vakili [et al.] // J. Clin. Med. – 2022. – Vol. 11, № 20. – P. 6194.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cardiovascular complications of COVID-19 among pregnant women and their fetuses: a systematic review / S. Yaghoobpoor, M. Fathi, K. 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