<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1818-426X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Белорусский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.51922/1818-426X.2024.4.47</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medjournal-128</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ НАУЧНЫЕ ПУБЛИКАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Заболеваемость бронхиальной астмой детского населения г. Минска и качество атмосферного воздуха</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The morbidity of bronchial asthma in the children's population of Minsk and the quality of atmospheric air</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гиндюк</surname><given-names>Л. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hindziuk</surname><given-names>L. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мороз</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moroz</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гиндюк Л.Л., Мороз И.Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гиндюк Л.Л., Мороз И.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Hindziuk L.L., Moroz I.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medjournal.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/128">https://medjournal.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/128</self-uri><abstract><p>В данной статье проведена оценка заболеваемости бронхиальной астмой детского населения, проживающего в городских условиях, в зависимости от качества атмосферного воздуха. Оценка степени загрязнения атмосферного воздуха проводилась по каждому из 10 загрязняющих веществ (диоксид азота, акролеин, бензол, ксилолы, углерода оксид, фенол, диоксид серы, твердые частицы, 1,3-бутадиен, формальдегид) и с использованием комплексных показателей – по величине комплексного показателя загрязнения «Р» и комплексного индекса загрязнения атмосферы. Полученные результаты указывают на необходимость проведения постоянного мониторинга состояния здоровья детей, проживающих на данных территориях, и качества атмосферного воздуха.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article assesses the morbidity of bronchial asthma in children living in urban areas, depending on the quality of atmospheric air. The assessment of the degree of atmospheric air pollution was carried out for each of 10 pollutants (nitrogen dioxide, acrolein, benzene, xylenes, carbon monoxide, phenol, sulfur dioxide, particulate matter, 1,3-butadiene, formaldehyde) and using complex indicators – according to the value of the complex pollution indicator “P” and comprehensive air pollution index. The results obtained indicate the need for constant monitoring of the health status of children living in these areas, and the quality of atmospheric air.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>заболеваемость</kwd><kwd>бронхиальная астма</kwd><kwd>патогенез</kwd><kwd>детское население</kwd><kwd>качество атмосферного воздуха</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>the morbidity</kwd><kwd>bronchial asthma</kwd><kwd>pathogenesis</kwd><kwd>child population</kwd><kwd>the quality of atmospheric air</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Platts-Mills, T. A. The allergy epidemics: 1870– 2010 / T. A. Platts-Mills // J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. – 2015. – Vol. 136. – P. 3–13. – doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2015.03.048.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Platts-Mills, T. A. The allergy epidemics: 1870–2010 / T. A. Platts-Mills // J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. – 2015. – Vol. 136. – P. 3–13. – doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2015.03.048.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fluctuations in air pollution give risk warning signals of asthma hospitalization / N.-H. Hsieh [et al.] // Journal of Atmospheric Environment. – 2013. – Vol. 75. – P. 206–216. – doi: 10.21037/atm-22-6265.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fluctuations in air pollution give risk warning signals of asthma hospitalization / N.-H. Hsieh [et al.] // Journal of Atmospheric Environment. – 2013. – Vol. 75. – P. 206–216. – doi: 10.21037/atm-22-6265.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Распространенность астмаподобных симтомов и диагностированной астмы в популяции подростков / Л. С. Намазова-Баранова [и др.] // Педиатрическая фармакология. – 2009. – Т. 6, № 3. – С. 59–65.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rasprostranennost’ astmapodobnyh simtomov i diagnostirovannoj astmy v populjacii podrostkov / L. S. Namazova-Baranova, L. M. Ogorodova, A. Ju. Tomilova [et al.] // Pediatricheskaja farmakologija. – 2009. – T. 6, № 3. – S. 59–65.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гиндюк, Л. Л., Мороз И. Н. Организация социально-гигиенического мониторинга бронхиальной астмы детского населения в Республике Беларусь // Вопросы организации и информатизации здравоохранения. – 2021. – № 2 (107). – С. 56–62.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hindziuk, L. L., Moroz, I. N. Organizacija social’nogigienicheskogo monitoringa bronhial’noj astmy detskogo naselenija v Respublike Belarus’ // Voprosy organizacii i informatizacii zdravoohranenija. – 2021. – № 2 (107). – S. 56–62.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Колесникова, Л. И., Даренская М. А., Колесников С. И. Свободно-радикальное окисление: взгляд патофизиолога // Бюллетень сибирской медицины. – 2017. – № 16 (4). – С. 16–29. – doi: 10.20538/16820363-2017-4-16-29.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kolesnikova, L. I., Darenskaja M. A., Kolesnikov S. I. Svobodnoradikal'noe okislenie: vzgljad patofiziologa // Bjulleten' sibirskoj mediciny. – 2017. – № 16 (4). – S. 16–29. – doi: 10.20538/1682-0363-2017-4-16-29.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yang, W. Air pollutants, oxidative stress and human health / W. Yang, A. N. Omaye S. T. // Journal of Mutation Research – Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis (MRGTEM). – 2009. – Vol. 674. – P. 45–54. – doi: 10.1016/j.mrgentox.2008.10.005.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yang, W. Air pollutants, oxidative stress and human health / W. Yang, A. N. Omaye S. T. // Journal of Mutation Research – Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis (MRGTEM). – 2009. – Vol. 674. – P. 45–54. – doi: 10.1016/j.mrgentox.2008.10.005.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Процессы липопероксидации при различных патологических состояниях и возможности их коррекции / Е. В. Лоскутова [и др.] // Вятский медицинский вестник. – 2019. – № 4 (64). – С. 92–96. – doi: 10.24411/2220-7880-2019-10044.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Processy lipoperoksidacii pri razlichnyh patologicheskih sostojanijah i vozmozhnosti ih korrekcii / E. V. Loskutova [et al.] // Vjatskij medicinskij vestnik. – 2019. – № 4 (64). – S. 92–96. – doi: 10.24411/2220-7880-2019-10044.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Collaborative interactions between type 2 innate lymphoid cells and antigen-specific CD4+ Th2 cells exacerbate murine allergic airway diseases with prominent eosinophilia / B. Liu [et al.] // J. Immunol. – 2015. – Vol. 194 (8). – P. 3583–3593. – doi:10.4049/jimmunol.1400951.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Collaborative interactions between type 2 innate lymphoid cells and antigen-specific CD4+ Th2 cells exacerbate murine allergic airway diseases with prominent eosinophilia / B. Liu [et al.] // J. Immunol. – 2015. – Vol. 194 (8). – P. 3583–3593. – doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1400951.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Oxidative Stress in Asthma / U. M. Sahiner [et al.] // World Allergy Organization Journal. – 2011. – Vol. 4. – P. 151–158. – doi: 10.1097/WOX.0b013e318232389e.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oxidative Stress in Asthma / U. M. Sahiner [et al.] // World Allergy Organization Journal. – 2011. – Vol. 4. – P. 151–158. – doi: 10.1097/WOX.0b013e318232389e.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Barlow, J. L. Type-2 innate lymphoid cells in human allergic disease / J. L. Barlow, A. N. McKenzie // Curr. Opin. Allergy Clin. Immunol. – 2014. – Vol. 14. – P. 397–403. – doi: 10.1097/ACI.0000000000000090</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barlow, J. L. Type-2 innate lymphoid cells in human allergic disease / J. L. Barlow, A. N. McKenzie // Curr. Opin. Allergy Clin. Immunol. – 2014. – Vol. 14. – P. 397–403. – doi: 10.1097/ACI.0000000000000090.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Respiratory symptoms in children living near busy roads and their relationship to vehicular traffic: results of an Italian multicenter study (SIDRIA 2) / Е. Migliore [et al.] // Journal of Environmental Health. – 2009. – Vol. 27. – doi: 10.1186/1476-069X-8-27</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Respiratory symptoms in children living near busy roads and their relationship to vehicular traffic: results of an Italian multicenter study (SIDRIA 2) / Е. Migliore [et al.] // Journal of Environmental Health. – 2009. – Vol. 27. – doi: 10.1186/1476-069X-8-27.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
